![]() From the foundations as a Republic through to the Fall of the Western Roman Empire, from the great conquerors to the conquered tribes and peoples such as the Iceni tribe led by Boudicca. In this site, we will explore the development of the Roman Empire and the events that built it. Even Roman food, such as the popular fish sauce garum, has influenced what we eat and how we eat it. Her final religious faith, Christianity, spread like wildfire throughout the highly connected system of roads and intermingled cultures of the western world. Her language, Latin, while for all intents and purposes lies dormant and unspoken, forms the basis or penetrates the deepest fibers of many modern tongues. Roman numerals continue to be used in many different areas of present-day life, including clock and watch faces and legal documents. Her monuments still stand millennia later, awing and inspiring us. Today, Roman law and the role and structure of government forms the basis of several modern democracies. The fall of Roman Empire, and the centuries that came to be known as the Dark Ages that followed illustrates the awesome responsibility, reach and impact of the Empire. One super powered nation, encompassing thousands of cultures kept order, stability and civilization in an ancient world fraught with turmoil. Rome's extraordinary achievements and the unparalleled string of influential people shaped the whole of Europe and even the rest of the world. In a few more centuries, the Roman Empire's might reached as far north as Britain, east to Persia, and in the south it encompassed the whole of Northern Africa. In the matter of just a few centuries, Rome grew from a very small village in central Italy to the absolute dominant power of the entire Italian peninsula. It represents both the glorious achievement, and at times contemptible, behavior of mankind. However, he died in Nola, before arriving in Rome.The greatest empire the earth has ever known is more than just a collection of facts and figures. In 59 BC, Octavius sailed to Rome, to stand for election as consul for 58 BC. Because of his successful term as governor of Macedonia, Octavius won the support necessary to stand for election as consul. Cicero had high regard for Octavius' diplomatic dealings. His deeds included leading the Roman forces to victory in an unexpected battle against the Thracian Bessian tribe. He then left for Macedonia and proved to be a capable administrator, governing "courageously and justly". Octavius' victory over the slaves in Thurii led him to give his son, then a few years old, the cognomen of "Thurinus". These slaves had previously taken part in the rebellions led by Spartacus and Catiline. However, before he left for Macedonia, the senate sent him to put down a slave rebellion in Thurii. In 60 BC, after his term as praetor had ended, he was appointed propraetor, and was to serve as governor of Macedonia. 63 BC), who became Roman Emperor Augustus.Ītia from " Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum"Īround 70 BC, Octavius was elected quaestor. They had two children: Octavia the Younger (b. How they met is not known, although Atia's family on her father's side (the Atii Balbi) lived close to Velitrae, which was the ancestral home of the Octavii. Octavius later married the niece of Julius Caesar, Atia. It is not known how the marriage ended, although it is possible that Ancharia died during child birth. The two had a child named Octavia the Elder. His father, Gaius Octavius, was a municipal magistrate who lived to an advanced age. His grandfather, Gaius Octavius, fought as a military tribune in Sicily during the Second Punic War. At Rome his family was part of the wealthy plebeian caste, and not being of senatorial rank, he was a novus homo ("new man"). ![]() Hailing from Velitrae, he was a descendant of an old and wealthy equestrian branch of the gens Octavia. ![]() ![]() He was the father of the Emperor Augustus, step-grandfather of the Emperor Tiberius, great-grandfather of the Emperor Claudius, and great-great grandfather of the Emperors Caligula and Nero. He was an ancestor to the Roman Emperors of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. Gaius Octavius (about 100 – 59 BC) was a Roman politician. ![]()
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